Motor Vehicle Theft Data Analysis Project: Insights and Overview
Goals of the Findings:
- Identify Patterns: Uncover patterns and trends in motor vehicle theft in New Zealand.
- Understand Vehicle Preferences: Determine the most stolen vehicle types and any variations over time.
- Explore Regional Dynamics: Examine the correlation between population size, population density, and motor vehicle theft.
Project Overview:
- Scope: Focused on motor vehicle theft in New Zealand, emphasizing patterns and correlations.
- Timeline: Analyzed data from various dates, with a specific emphasis on the notable spike in April 2022.
- Vehicle Types: Identified Station wagon as the primary target, followed by Salon.
Data Cleaning and Transformation Process:
- Data Collection: Gathered motor vehicle theft data from relevant sources.
- Cleaning: Removed outliers, addressed missing values, and standardized data formats.
- Transformation: Converted raw data into a usable format for analysis, created time-series datasets for trend analysis.
Findings:
Vehicle Theft Patterns:
- Station wagon is the most stolen vehicle type.
- April 2022 experiences a significant spike in thefts, with a gradual increase leading up to this month.
Regional Analysis:
- Auckland has the highest population.
- Nelson, despite the highest population density, does not exhibit a proportional increase in stolen vehicles.
Correlation Between Population and Theft:
- Auckland, with the highest population, leads in the number of stolen vehicles.
- Suggested a correlation between population size and motor vehicle theft.
Temporal Trends:
- April stands out as the most notorious month for motor vehicle theft.
Vehicle Preferences:
- Station wagon is the most sought-after vehicle type, followed by Salon.
Population Density Irrelevance:
- There was no apparent correlation between population density and motor vehicle theft as Nelson experienced a low average of motor vehicle theft.
Questions Asked and Answered:
Which vehicle type is most frequently stolen?
- Answer: Station wagon is the most stolen vehicle type followed by Salon.
Is there a specific month with a notable increase in thefts?
- Answer: Yes, we notice that April 2022 had the highest number of vehicles stolen within the year.
Do regions with higher populations experience more thefts?
- Answer: Yes, particularly in Auckland where it experienced the highest number of vehicle thefts.
Is there a correlation between population density and theft rates?
- Answer: No, as observed, Nelson had a high population density as compared to population but did not receive notable numbers of vehicle thefts.
Results:
- Identified key patterns, temporal trends, and regional dynamics in motor vehicle theft.
- Established a correlation between population size and theft rates.
Conclusions:
- April is a critical month for law enforcement and security measures.
- Station wagon owners should be particularly vigilant.
Recommendations:
- Allocate additional resources for law enforcement in April.
- Implement targeted awareness campaigns for Station wagon owners.
- Consider region-specific security measures based on population size.
Real-World Application: